What Do I Need to Fish?

Nothing captures the essence of summer quite like a day of casting a fishing line into a calm lake or river. If you think fishing is something you would enjoy (or if you've taken a break from your glory days as an angler and would like to try again), you're probably wondering what you need to go fishing.

Fortunately, fishing is a simple hobby that doesn't cost much to explore. With a few fishing essentials, you can easily get started. Grow your collection of bait and lures as you grow your fishing skills. If you're looking for the ideal summer hobby, look no further than fishing!

If you’re new to fishing and ready to get your toes wet (pun intended) with this classic summertime activity, you’ve come to the right place! If your kids are begging you to take them along fishing this summer, but you aren’t sure what beginners need for fishing, we can help! We’ll cover the basics of freshwater fishing gear and preparation—all the fishing essentials you need to know before you cast your first line!

One of the biggest fishing essentials is a fishing license. Without a license, you can get fined and cited for illegal fishing. Now, will you always get caught? Probably not, but play it safe by making sure you have a license before hitting the water on a public lake or river.

Licensing requirements vary by state, but it's important to know that purchasing a license directly contributes to conservation efforts nationwide. By buying a fishing license, you're giving to the agencies that help preserve the environment so that we can all enjoy it responsibly.

Visit the US Fish & Wildlife directory to quickly find your state's licensing application and learn more about the specifics of fishing licenses in your area. Children under 12 aren't required to have a license in some places, and additional guidelines may apply. But for adults, getting a fishing license is quick, easy, and is a fishing must-have for all new anglers.

Now that you have your rod and reel, you're ready to learn how to start fishing. First, of course, you'll need something to make the fish bite (and hook them when they do).

You’ll want to get a set of fish hooks and fishing tackle. Fishing hook sets may come with sinkers and snap swivels, which make changing out the lures and hooks much easier. If you're new to fishing, you should stock up on several sets, as hooks can get easily caught and lost.

Fishing tackle comes in hundreds of different forms: lifelike soft baits, spinning baits, hard lures painted in thousands of different ways to mimic natural prey, rubber worms, and other small critters—the list goes on and on!

If you're new to fishing, choose a set of tackle that includes a few dozen types of lures so that you can choose one depending on the fish you're trying to catch. Each type of fishing tackle is designed to attract the attention of a different kind of fish (by mimicking the movements and look of their favorite food).

Now, besides fishing tackle, you may also want live bait. Live bait usually means buying a small tub of worms (nightcrawlers, red wigglers, and earthworms are most common) or tiny larvae like bee moths. Many independently owned Do it Best stores offer live bait, so check your local store first!

Now that you know what you need to go fishing, you’re ready to start! Gather your license and fishing essentials, and head to your local fishing spot.

It may surprise you that even urban areas can be home to freshwater fish species, including large and smallmouth bass, bluegills or red ears, crappie, and walleye. You will likely want to catch and release depending on your familiarity with the water conditions (and your ability to clean a fish).

Takemefishing.org is an excellent place for young anglers and their parents to learn more about this lifelong outdoor activity. Check out the video and visit their site for a wealth of information about fishing and the type of equipment you need. If you're wondering what you need to go fishing (beyond this list), they have many helpful instructions and tips, including fishing safety, tying fishing knots, and how to get a fish OFF the line without harming yourself or the animal. It's a great resource for all anglers!

If you're ready to start fishing, stock up on all the essential fishing gear at your local Do it Best store. With a bit of preparation and practice, you'll like to agree that fishing is an awesome and relaxing hobby—a great way to spend your summer!